Just What Is Regenerative Medicine?
When Adrienne Shapiro’s daughter Marissa was diagnosed with sickle cell disease, the doctors said that she had not live till her first birthday. However, when Marissa been able to live past that benchmark, it did not mean no more Adrienne’s worries. In fact, it turned out the start many painful many years of blood transfusions and immunological disorders. When an improperly matched blood transfusion caused an intense reaction leading to removing Marissa’s gall bladder and temporary kidney failure, she was unable to receive further blood transfusions.
However, luckily for Marissa a project sponsored with the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM), headed by Don Kohn, MD at UCLA, was starting a clinical study. The goal of the work was ‘to remove bone marrow from the patient and correct the genetic defect within the blood-forming stem cells. Then those cells could be reintroduced in the patient to make a new, healthy blood system.’The success of the medical trial has given desire to Adrienne by purchasing the assistance regenerative medicine her daughter will be able to lead a normal and pain-free life.
The Stem Cell & Regenerative Medicine Center on the University of Wisconsin-Madison describes ‘Regenerative Medicine’ as ‘a new scientific and medical discipline focused on harnessing the effectiveness of stem cells and also the body’s own regenerative capabilities to regenerate function to damaged cells, tissues and organs.’
Stem cells which might be found in the umbilical cord blood of latest born children be capable of renew and regenerate themselves. A stem cell, from the technique of mitosis, can divide itself to either turn into a specialized cell as being a brain cell or muscle cell, or remain a stem cell. They are also able to repair internal damage caused by any kind of disease, disorder or trauma. Stem cell transplantation, stem cell grafting and regenerative medicine are one of the methods these cells are utilized to cure disorders and illnesses.
Regenerative medicine incorporates a massive amount scientific discipline, for example biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology and immunology. Scientists from all of these fields have been conducting scientific studies on this domain and possess identified three types of using regenerative medicine. They may be cellular therapies, tissue engineering and medical devices and artificial organs.
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