The requirements For picking Medication For any Patient

SINCE World war 2, medical science has progressed with a stage where competitive medications are for sale to treat the identical ailment in numerous people. This is not nearly brands (which is a trade issue) but generic drugs (which is a scientific issue). With this report, we shall glance at the various factors that decide the selection of a specific drug.

Safety: The following sub-criteria should be considered under the criterion of safety:

* Acute therapeutic index: In the event the patient’s condition is acute, how effective is often a particular drug even though it’s got certain side-effects provided that the acuteness of the condition is lowered? Example: narcotic pain-killers are incredible in healing pain but include the possible side-effect of addiction.

* Long-term safety: medicationdirectory.com may be safe in short-term treatment, so how safe it can be in long-term treatment? Example: antibiotics are acceptable in short-term treatment, but tend to have undesirable effects in case there is prolonged use.

* Drug-drug interaction risk: Prescription medication is chemicals, and lots of chemicals reply to create a different chemical, which has an effect that could harm the patient or aggravate his/her condition. Example: A tricyclic anti-depressant and alcohol interact to generate a new condition that warrants separate treatment.

Drug-drug interaction risk is of 2 types:

· Pharmacokinetic: In this kind of drug-drug interaction, two drugs, outside of the other person, have certain effects using one or maybe more body processes (e.g., metabolism) that affects the performance of the other. Example: Darvocet-N (propoxyphene and acetaminophen) inhibits the act of a liver enzyme that Lexapro (escitalopram) is determined by for its metabolism. This causes a rise in the side-effects of Lexapro.

· Pharmacodynamic: Here, 2 or more drugs actually create the same influence on the identical organ, thus improving the total, added effect. Example: Lexapro has certain side-effects including drowsiness and fatigue. Darvocet-N also acts similarly about the brain. Thus, the side-effects of both the medicines are more intense.

Tolerability: A medicine may be effective but not tolerable by all patients. Example: Allergies to certain drugs in most people. Short-term and long-term tolerability have to be taken into consideration. Efficacy: A medicine just isn’t equally great at all patients. For instance, some patients with depression or anxiety attacks experience rest from escitalopram, but there are lots of that don’t, who therefore have to be prescribed some other anti-depressant. The rate of beginning of therapeutic action is a vital step to be regarded as too.

Cost: Cost does not mean the cost of buying a certain medicine alone. It will also cover the cost of treating a complication that could arise from utilizing some other drug. Example: In the person who insists on taking alcohol yet needs to be treated for depression is often administered an SSRI drug since these drugs don’t potentiate the results of alcohol, whereas another band of anti-depressants (including tricyclics) can cause a brand new symptom in such patients, which could need a different and expensive treatment. Therefore, it’s preferable to prescribe the more expensive escitalopram rather than a cheaper tricyclic in such patients.

Simple treatment: The simplest mode of administration is preferred. If there is an alternative between an injection and oral administration, aforementioned is preferred when the efficacy of both the modes is comparable. Or, local application is preferred to the oral route where possible; e.g., antibiotic treating eye infections. Dosage and frequency of administration too are a key factor to decide simplicity of treatment.
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